BMJ

Measurement of scapula upward rotation: a reliable clinical procedure

Background: It is important to deal with the scapula when developing rehabilitation strategies for the shoulder complex. This requires clinical measurement tools that are readily available and easy to ...
WRIC

The Brookbush Institute Enhances Anatomy Education with an Update to 'Joints of the Shoulder Girdle and Scapular Motion'

The scapula has its own set of joint actions: The shoulder girdle has a set of joint actions specific to motion of the scapula. Although this may seem like just another set of confusing terms to ...
BMJ

Reduced glenohumeral rotation, external rotation weakness and scapular dyskinesis are risk factors for shoulder injuries among elite male handball players: a prospective cohort ...

Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway Correspondence to Benjamin Clarsen, Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Department ...
Nature

The effects of shoulder abduction angle and elastic band resistance on shoulder muscle activity during external rotation exercises

Shoulder external rotation (ER) exercises are key components of rehabilitation programs aimed at enhancing shoulder muscle stability and preventing subsequent injuries 1,2,3. Scapular stabilization ...